Parare: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Sn (Diskussion | Beiträge) (Der Seiteninhalt wurde durch einen anderen Text ersetzt: „{{DISPLAYTITLE:parare}} {{Legende Verb}} {{Thumbnailbox|INHALT={{Wortwolke|1=parare|2=reparareLA,comparareLA,apparareLA,praeparareLA,paratusLA,paratDE}}}} {{Vokabelbox |Verwandte= * {{Link-la|reparare}} – wieder erwerben, wiederherstellen * {{Link-la|comparare}} – erwerben, kaufen * {{Link-la|apparare}} – alles Notwendige bereitstellen * {{Link-la|praeparare}} – vorher vorbereiten * {{Link-la|paratus}} – bereit |Stammf…“) Markierung: Ersetzt |
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* {{Link-la|parĕre|56}} – gebären | * {{Link-la|parĕre|56}} – gebären | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Infinite Formen == | == Infinite Formen == | ||
Zeile 29: | Zeile 31: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Präsens | ! Präsens | ||
| lang="la" | parare | |||
| lang="la" | parari | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfekt | ! Perfekt | ||
| lang="la" | paravisse | |||
| lang="la" | paratum/am/um esse | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Futur | ! Futur | ||
| lang="la" | paraturum/am/um esse | |||
| lang="la" | paratum iri | |||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 42: | Zeile 47: | ||
|+ [[Partizip]]ien | |+ [[Partizip]]ien | ||
! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]] | ! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | parans, parantis | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]] | ! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | paratus/a/um | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]] | ! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | paraturus/a/um | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 55: | Zeile 60: | ||
! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]] | ! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | lang="la" | parandi | ||
| lang="la" | parandus/a/um | |||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 65: | Zeile 71: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paro | |||
| lang="la" | parem | |||
| lang="la" | paror | |||
| lang="la" | parer | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paras | |||
| lang="la" | pares | |||
| lang="la" | pararis | |||
| lang="la" | pareris | |||
| lang="la" | para! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parat | |||
| lang="la" | paret | |||
| lang="la" | paratur | |||
| lang="la" | paretur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paramus | |||
| lang="la" | paremus | |||
| lang="la" | paramur | |||
| lang="la" | paremur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paratis | |||
| lang="la" | paretis | |||
| lang="la" | paramini | |||
| lang="la" | paremini | |||
| lang="la" | parate! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parant | |||
| lang="la" | parent | |||
| lang="la" | parantur | |||
| lang="la" | parentur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 89: | Zeile 119: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabam | |||
| lang="la" | pararem | |||
| lang="la" | parabar | |||
| lang="la" | pararer | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabas | |||
| lang="la" | parares | |||
| lang="la" | parabaris | |||
| lang="la" | parareris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabat | |||
| lang="la" | pararet | |||
| lang="la" | parabatur | |||
| lang="la" | pararetur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabamus | |||
| lang="la" | pararemus | |||
| lang="la" | parabamur | |||
| lang="la" | pararemur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabatis | |||
| lang="la" | pararetis | |||
| lang="la" | parabamini | |||
| lang="la" | pararemini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabant | |||
| lang="la" | pararent | |||
| lang="la" | parabantur | |||
| lang="la" | pararentur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 113: | Zeile 161: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabo | |||
| lang="la" | parabor | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabis | |||
| lang="la" | paraberis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | parabit | |||
| lang="la" | parabitur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabimus | |||
| lang="la" | parabimur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabitis | |||
| lang="la" | parabimini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | parabunt | |||
| lang="la" | parabuntur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 139: | Zeile 193: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paravi | |||
| lang="la" | paraverim | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um sum | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um sim | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paravisti | |||
| lang="la" | paraveris | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um es | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um sis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paravit | |||
| lang="la" | paraverit | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um est | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um sit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paravimus | |||
| lang="la" | paraverimus | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a sumus | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a simus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paravistis | |||
| lang="la" | paraveritis | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a estis | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a sitis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraverunt | |||
| lang="la" | paraverint | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a sunt | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a sint | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 163: | Zeile 235: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paraveram | |||
| lang="la" | paravissem | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um eram | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um essem | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paraveras | |||
| lang="la" | paravisses | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um eras | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um esses | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paraverat | |||
| lang="la" | paravisset | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um erat | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um esset | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraveramus | |||
| lang="la" | paravissemus | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a eramus | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a essemus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraveratis | |||
| lang="la" | paravissetis | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a eratis | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a essetis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraverant | |||
| lang="la" | paravissent | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a erant | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a essent | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 187: | Zeile 277: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paravero | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um ero | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paraveris | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um eris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | paraverit | |||
| lang="la" | paratus/a/um erit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraverimus | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a erimus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraveritis | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a eritis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | paraverint | |||
| lang="la" | parati/ae/a erunt | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Version vom 26. Juni 2024, 05:43 Uhr
Hinter jedem grammatischen Phänomen steht in eckigen Klammern die Campus-Lektion in der es eingeführt wird: [42]. |
- Stammformen
- parare[8], paro, paravi[[[Campus Lektion |]]], paratum[[[Campus Lektion |]]]Bei Verben lernen wir die vier Stammformen: Infinitiv (parare), 1. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ Aktiv (paro), 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv (paravi) und PPP (Partizip Perfekt Passiv, paratum). Aus dem Infinitiv und der 1. Person Präsens kann man sich den Präsensstamm und die Konjugationsklasse erschließen, die vorgeben, wie die Formen im Präsens, Imperfekt und Futur I konjugiert werden. Indem man von der 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv das -i abschneidet, erhält man den Perfektstamm, der vorgibt, wie die Aktivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Das PPP gibt vor, wie die Passivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Wenn kein PPP vorhanden ist, deutet das darauf hin, dass dieses Verb keine Passivformen bildet.
- Bedeutungen
- vorbereiten
- erwerben
- mit Infinitiv: vorhaben, etwas zu tun
- Verwandte Wörter
- reparare – wieder erwerben, wiederherstellen
- comparare – erwerben, kaufen
- apparare – alles Notwendige bereitstellen
- praeparare – vorher vorbereiten
- paratus – bereit
- Nicht zu verwechseln mit
Infinite Formen
Aktiv | Passiv | |
---|---|---|
Präsens | parare | parari |
Perfekt | paravisse | paratum/am/um esse |
Futur | paraturum/am/um esse | paratum iri |
Partizip Präsens Aktiv | parans, parantis |
---|---|
Partizip Perfekt Passiv | paratus/a/um |
Partizip Futur Aktiv | paraturus/a/um |
Gerundium | Gerundivum |
---|---|
parandi | parandus/a/um |
Formen mit Präsensstamm
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv | Imperativ[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | paro | parem | paror | parer | |
2. Person Singular | paras | pares | pararis | pareris | para! |
3. Person Singular | parat | paret | paratur | paretur | |
1. Person Plural | paramus | paremus | paramur | paremur | |
2. Person Plural | paratis | paretis | paramini | paremini | parate! |
3. Person Plural | parant | parent | parantur | parentur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | parabam | pararem | parabar | pararer |
2. Person Singular | parabas | parares | parabaris | parareris |
3. Person Singular | parabat | pararet | parabatur | pararetur |
1. Person Plural | parabamus | pararemus | parabamur | pararemur |
2. Person Plural | parabatis | pararetis | parabamini | pararemini |
3. Person Plural | parabant | pararent | parabantur | pararentur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | parabo | parabor |
2. Person Singular | parabis | paraberis |
3. Person Singular | parabit | parabitur |
1. Person Plural | parabimus | parabimur |
2. Person Plural | parabitis | parabimini |
3. Person Plural | parabunt | parabuntur |
Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | paravi | paraverim | paratus/a/um sum | paratus/a/um sim |
2. Person Singular | paravisti | paraveris | paratus/a/um es | paratus/a/um sis |
3. Person Singular | paravit | paraverit | paratus/a/um est | paratus/a/um sit |
1. Person Plural | paravimus | paraverimus | parati/ae/a sumus | parati/ae/a simus |
2. Person Plural | paravistis | paraveritis | parati/ae/a estis | parati/ae/a sitis |
3. Person Plural | paraverunt | paraverint | parati/ae/a sunt | parati/ae/a sint |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | paraveram | paravissem | paratus/a/um eram | paratus/a/um essem |
2. Person Singular | paraveras | paravisses | paratus/a/um eras | paratus/a/um esses |
3. Person Singular | paraverat | paravisset | paratus/a/um erat | paratus/a/um esset |
1. Person Plural | paraveramus | paravissemus | parati/ae/a eramus | parati/ae/a essemus |
2. Person Plural | paraveratis | paravissetis | parati/ae/a eratis | parati/ae/a essetis |
3. Person Plural | paraverant | paravissent | parati/ae/a erant | parati/ae/a essent |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | paravero | paratus/a/um ero |
2. Person Singular | paraveris | paratus/a/um eris |
3. Person Singular | paraverit | paratus/a/um erit |
1. Person Plural | paraverimus | parati/ae/a erimus |
2. Person Plural | paraveritis | parati/ae/a eritis |
3. Person Plural | paraverint | parati/ae/a erunt |
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