Complere: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:complere}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:complere}} | ||
{{Legende Verb}} | {{Legende Verb}} | ||
{{Thumbnailbox|INHALT={{Wortwolke|1=complere|2=komplettDE,completeDE,cumplirES,cumpleañosES}}}} | {{Thumbnailbox|INHALT={{Wortwolke|1=complere|2=komplettDE,completeDE,cumplirES,cumpleañosES,implereLA,deplereLA,replereLA,plenusLA}}}} | ||
{{Vokabelbox | {{Vokabelbox | ||
|Verwandte= | |Verwandte= | ||
Zeile 7: | Zeile 7: | ||
* {{Link-la|deplere}} – ausleeren | * {{Link-la|deplere}} – ausleeren | ||
* {{Link-la|replere}} – wieder befüllen | * {{Link-la|replere}} – wieder befüllen | ||
* {{Link-la|plenus|19}} – voll | |||
|Bedeutungen= | |Bedeutungen= | ||
* auffüllen | * auffüllen | ||
Zeile 23: | Zeile 24: | ||
|Wendungen= | |Wendungen= | ||
|Aufbau=}} | |Aufbau=}} | ||
== Infinite Formen == | == Infinite Formen == | ||
Zeile 30: | Zeile 34: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Präsens | ! Präsens | ||
| lang="la" | complere | |||
| lang="la" | compleri | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfekt | ! Perfekt | ||
| lang="la" | complevisse | |||
| lang="la" | completum/am/um esse | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Futur | ! Futur | ||
| lang="la" | completurum/am/um esse | |||
| lang="la" | completum iri | |||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 43: | Zeile 50: | ||
|+ [[Partizip]]ien | |+ [[Partizip]]ien | ||
! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]] | ! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | complens, complentis | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]] | ! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | completus/a/um | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]] | ! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]] | ||
| | | lang="la" | completurus/a/um | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 56: | Zeile 63: | ||
! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]] | ! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | lang="la" | complendi | ||
| lang="la" | complendus/a/um | |||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 66: | Zeile 74: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleo | |||
| lang="la" | compleam | |||
| lang="la" | compleor | |||
| lang="la" | complear | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | comples | |||
| lang="la" | compleas | |||
| lang="la" | compleris | |||
| lang="la" | complearis | |||
| lang="la" | comple! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complet | |||
| lang="la" | compleat | |||
| lang="la" | completur | |||
| lang="la" | compleatur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complemus | |||
| lang="la" | compleamus | |||
| lang="la" | complemur | |||
| lang="la" | compleamur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | completis | |||
| lang="la" | compleatis | |||
| lang="la" | complemini | |||
| lang="la" | compleamini | |||
| lang="la" | complete! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complent | |||
| lang="la" | compleant | |||
| lang="la" | complentur | |||
| lang="la" | compleantur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 90: | Zeile 122: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebam | |||
| lang="la" | complerem | |||
| lang="la" | complebar | |||
| lang="la" | complerer | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebas | |||
| lang="la" | compleres | |||
| lang="la" | complebaris | |||
| lang="la" | complereris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebat | |||
| lang="la" | compleret | |||
| lang="la" | complebatur | |||
| lang="la" | compleretur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebamus | |||
| lang="la" | compleremus | |||
| lang="la" | complebamur | |||
| lang="la" | compleremur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebatis | |||
| lang="la" | compleretis | |||
| lang="la" | complebamini | |||
| lang="la" | compleremini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebant | |||
| lang="la" | complerent | |||
| lang="la" | complebantur | |||
| lang="la" | complerentur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 114: | Zeile 164: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebo | |||
| lang="la" | complebor | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebis | |||
| lang="la" | compleberis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complebit | |||
| lang="la" | complebitur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebimus | |||
| lang="la" | complebimur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebitis | |||
| lang="la" | complebimini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complebunt | |||
| lang="la" | complebuntur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 140: | Zeile 196: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complevi | |||
| lang="la" | compleverim | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sum | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sim | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complevisti | |||
| lang="la" | compleveris | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um es | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complevit | |||
| lang="la" | compleverit | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um est | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complevimus | |||
| lang="la" | compleverimus | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sumus | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a simus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | complevistis | |||
| lang="la" | compleveritis | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a estis | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sitis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleverunt | |||
| lang="la" | compleverint | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sunt | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sint | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 164: | Zeile 238: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleveram | |||
| lang="la" | complevissem | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eram | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um essem | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleveras | |||
| lang="la" | complevisses | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eras | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um esses | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleverat | |||
| lang="la" | complevisset | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um erat | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um esset | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleveramus | |||
| lang="la" | complevissemus | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eramus | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essemus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleveratis | |||
| lang="la" | complevissetis | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eratis | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essetis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleverant | |||
| lang="la" | complevissent | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erant | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essent | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 188: | Zeile 280: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | complevero | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um ero | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleveris | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | compleverit | |||
| lang="la" | completus/a/um erit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleverimus | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erimus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleveritis | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eritis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | compleverint | |||
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erunt | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Zeile 211: | Zeile 309: | ||
* {{Navigium|1=complere}} | * {{Navigium|1=complere}} | ||
* {{Georges|1=compleo}} | * {{Georges|1=compleo}} | ||
{{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=6}} | {{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=6,25}} |
Aktuelle Version vom 25. Juni 2024, 22:44 Uhr
Hinter jedem grammatischen Phänomen steht in eckigen Klammern die Campus-Lektion in der es eingeführt wird: [42]. |
- Lernformen
- complere[6], compleo, complevi[25], completumBei Verben lernen wir die vier Stammformen: Infinitiv (complere), 1. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ Aktiv (compleo), 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv (complevi) und PPP (Partizip Perfekt Passiv, completum). Aus dem Infinitiv und der 1. Person Präsens kann man sich den Präsensstamm und die Konjugationsklasse erschließen, die vorgeben, wie die Formen im Präsens, Imperfekt und Futur I konjugiert werden. Indem man von der 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv das -i abschneidet, erhält man den Perfektstamm, der vorgibt, wie die Aktivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Das PPP gibt vor, wie die Passivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Wenn kein PPP vorhanden ist, deutet das darauf hin, dass dieses Verb keine Passivformen bildet.
- Bedeutungen
- auffüllen
- anfüllen
- Verwandte Wörter
- In anderen Sprachen
- Die Wörter komplett und complete stammen von complere ab – was völlig aufgefüllt ist, ist komplett voll
- Das spanische cumplir kommt ebenfalls von complere und ein cumpleaños (Geburtstag) ist wörtlich ein aufgefülltes Jahr.
Infinite Formen
Aktiv | Passiv | |
---|---|---|
Präsens | complere | compleri |
Perfekt | complevisse | completum/am/um esse |
Futur | completurum/am/um esse | completum iri |
Partizip Präsens Aktiv | complens, complentis |
---|---|
Partizip Perfekt Passiv | completus/a/um |
Partizip Futur Aktiv | completurus/a/um |
Gerundium | Gerundivum |
---|---|
complendi | complendus/a/um |
Formen mit Präsensstamm
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv | Imperativ[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | compleo | compleam | compleor | complear | |
2. Person Singular | comples | compleas | compleris | complearis | comple! |
3. Person Singular | complet | compleat | completur | compleatur | |
1. Person Plural | complemus | compleamus | complemur | compleamur | |
2. Person Plural | completis | compleatis | complemini | compleamini | complete! |
3. Person Plural | complent | compleant | complentur | compleantur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | complebam | complerem | complebar | complerer |
2. Person Singular | complebas | compleres | complebaris | complereris |
3. Person Singular | complebat | compleret | complebatur | compleretur |
1. Person Plural | complebamus | compleremus | complebamur | compleremur |
2. Person Plural | complebatis | compleretis | complebamini | compleremini |
3. Person Plural | complebant | complerent | complebantur | complerentur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | complebo | complebor |
2. Person Singular | complebis | compleberis |
3. Person Singular | complebit | complebitur |
1. Person Plural | complebimus | complebimur |
2. Person Plural | complebitis | complebimini |
3. Person Plural | complebunt | complebuntur |
Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | complevi | compleverim | completus/a/um sum | completus/a/um sim |
2. Person Singular | complevisti | compleveris | completus/a/um es | completus/a/um sis |
3. Person Singular | complevit | compleverit | completus/a/um est | completus/a/um sit |
1. Person Plural | complevimus | compleverimus | completi/ae/a sumus | completi/ae/a simus |
2. Person Plural | complevistis | compleveritis | completi/ae/a estis | completi/ae/a sitis |
3. Person Plural | compleverunt | compleverint | completi/ae/a sunt | completi/ae/a sint |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | compleveram | complevissem | completus/a/um eram | completus/a/um essem |
2. Person Singular | compleveras | complevisses | completus/a/um eras | completus/a/um esses |
3. Person Singular | compleverat | complevisset | completus/a/um erat | completus/a/um esset |
1. Person Plural | compleveramus | complevissemus | completi/ae/a eramus | completi/ae/a essemus |
2. Person Plural | compleveratis | complevissetis | completi/ae/a eratis | completi/ae/a essetis |
3. Person Plural | compleverant | complevissent | completi/ae/a erant | completi/ae/a essent |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | complevero | completus/a/um ero |
2. Person Singular | compleveris | completus/a/um eris |
3. Person Singular | compleverit | completus/a/um erit |
1. Person Plural | compleverimus | completi/ae/a erimus |
2. Person Plural | compleveritis | completi/ae/a eritis |
3. Person Plural | compleverint | completi/ae/a erunt |
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