Vocare: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:vocare}} | |||
{{Legende Verb}} | |||
{{Thumbnailbox|INHALT={{Wortwolke|1=vocare|2=voxLA,revocareLA,convocareLA,advocareLA,VokalDE,AdvokatDE,provozierenDE}}}} | |||
{{Vokabelbox | |||
|Verwandte= | |||
* {{Link-la|revocare}} – zurück-rufen | |||
* {{Link-la|advocare}} – anrufen | |||
* {{Link-la|convocare|38}} – zusammenrufen | |||
* {{Link-la|vox|25}} – Stimme | |||
|Bedeutungen= | |||
*rufen | |||
*''im Passiv auch:'' genannt werden | |||
|AndereSprachen= | |||
*Ein '''Vokal''' ist ein Laut, den man ''rufen'' kann. | |||
*Wenn man eine Reaktion hervor''rufen'' will, '''provoziert''' man. | |||
*Ein herbei''gerufener'' Anwalt wird auch '''Advokat''' genannt. | |||
|Lernformen={{Stammformen | |||
|1=vocare | |||
|2=voco | |||
|3=vocavi | |||
|4=vocatum | |||
|lPerf=0 | |||
|lInf=8 | |||
|lPPP=0}} | |||
|Wendungen= | |||
|Aufbau=}} | |||
== Infinite Formen == | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Präsens | |+ [[Infinitiv]]e | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! !! Aktiv !! Passiv | ||
|- | |||
! Präsens | |||
| lang="la" | vocare | |||
| lang="la" | vocari | |||
|- | |||
! Perfekt | |||
| lang="la" | vocavisse | |||
| lang="la" | vocatum/am/um esse | |||
|- | |||
! Futur | |||
| lang="la" | vocaturum/am/um esse | |||
| lang="la" | vocatum iri | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | |||
|+ [[Partizip]]ien | |||
! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]] | |||
| lang="la" | vocans, vocantis | |||
|- | |||
! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]] | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um | |||
|- | |||
! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]] | |||
| lang="la" | vocaturus/a/um | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | |||
|+ ''nd''-Formen | |||
! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]] | |||
|- | |||
| lang="la" | vocandi | |||
| lang="la" | vocandus/a/um | |||
|} | |||
== Formen mit Präsensstamm == | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | |||
|+ [[Präsens]] | |||
! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Imperativ|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Imperativ}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | voco | |||
| lang="la" | [[vocem]] | |||
| lang="la" | vocor | |||
| lang="la" | vocer | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocas | |||
| lang="la" | [[voces]] | |||
| lang="la" | vocaris | |||
| lang="la" | voceris | |||
| lang="la" | voca! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocat | |||
| lang="la" | vocet | |||
| lang="la" | vocatur | |||
| lang="la" | vocetur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocamus | |||
| lang="la" | vocemus | |||
| lang="la" | vocamur | |||
| lang="la" | vocemur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocatis | |||
| lang="la" | vocetis | |||
| lang="la" | vocamini | |||
| lang="la" | vocemini | |||
| lang="la" | vocate! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocant | |||
| lang="la" | vocent | |||
| lang="la" | vocantur | |||
| lang="la" | vocentur | |||
| lang="la" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Imperfekt | |+ [[Imperfekt]] | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabam | |||
| lang="la" | vocarem | |||
| lang="la" | vocabar | |||
| lang="la" | vocarer | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabas | |||
| lang="la" | vocares | |||
| lang="la" | vocabaris | |||
| lang="la" | vocareris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabat | |||
| lang="la" | vocaret | |||
| lang="la" | vocabatur | |||
| lang="la" | vocaretur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabamus | |||
| lang="la" | vocaremus | |||
| lang="la" | vocabamur | |||
| lang="la" | vocaremur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabatis | |||
| lang="la" | vocaretis | |||
| lang="la" | vocabamini | |||
| lang="la" | vocaremini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabant | |||
| lang="la" | vocarent | |||
| lang="la" | vocabantur | |||
| lang="la" | vocarentur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Futur I | |+ [[Futur I]] | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Futur I|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Futur I|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabo | |||
| lang="la" | vocabor | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabis | |||
| lang="la" | vocaberis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocabit | |||
| lang="la" | vocabitur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabimus | |||
| lang="la" | vocabimur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabitis | |||
| lang="la" | vocabimini | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocabunt | |||
| lang="la" | vocabuntur | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP == | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Perfekt | |+ [[Perfekt]] | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocavi | |||
| lang="la" | vocaverim | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um sum | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um sim | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocavisti | |||
| lang="la" | vocaveris | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um es | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um sis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocavit | |||
| lang="la" | vocaverit | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um est | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um sit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocavimus | |||
| lang="la" | vocaverimus | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a sumus | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a simus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocavistis | |||
| lang="la" | vocaveritis | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a estis | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a sitis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverunt | |||
| lang="la" | vocaverint | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a sunt | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a sint | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Plusquamperfekt | |+ [[Plusquamperfekt]] | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Konjunktiv}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveram | |||
| lang="la" | vocavissem | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um eram | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um essem | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveras | |||
| lang="la" | vocavisses | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um eras | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um esses | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverat | |||
| lang="la" | vocavisset | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um erat | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um esset | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveramus | |||
| lang="la" | vocavissemus | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a eramus | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a essemus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveratis | |||
| lang="la" | vocavissetis | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a eratis | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a essetis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverant | |||
| lang="la" | vocavissent | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a erant | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a essent | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | ||
|+ Futur II | |+ [[Futur II]] | ||
! Person !! Indikativ | ! Person !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Futur II|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} !! {{Verb-TH|GV=Passiv|TEMPUS=Futur II|TYPE=AP|MODUS=Indikativ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Singular | ! 1. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocavero | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um ero | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Singular | ! 2. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveris | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um eris | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Singular | ! 3. Person Singular | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverit | |||
| lang="la" | vocatus/a/um erit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1. Person Plural | ! 1. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverimus | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a erimus | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2. Person Plural | ! 2. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaveritis | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a eritis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3. Person Plural | ! 3. Person Plural | ||
| lang="la" | vocaverint | |||
| lang="la" | vocati/ae/a erunt | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Weblinks == | |||
* {{Navigium|1=vocare}} | |||
* {{Georges|1=voco}} | |||
{{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=8}} |
Aktuelle Version vom 25. Juni 2024, 13:22 Uhr
Hinter jedem grammatischen Phänomen steht in eckigen Klammern die Campus-Lektion in der es eingeführt wird: [42]. |
- Lernformen
- vocare[8], voco, vocavi, vocatumBei Verben lernen wir die vier Stammformen: Infinitiv (vocare), 1. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ Aktiv (voco), 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv (vocavi) und PPP (Partizip Perfekt Passiv, vocatum). Aus dem Infinitiv und der 1. Person Präsens kann man sich den Präsensstamm und die Konjugationsklasse erschließen, die vorgeben, wie die Formen im Präsens, Imperfekt und Futur I konjugiert werden. Indem man von der 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv das -i abschneidet, erhält man den Perfektstamm, der vorgibt, wie die Aktivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Das PPP gibt vor, wie die Passivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Wenn kein PPP vorhanden ist, deutet das darauf hin, dass dieses Verb keine Passivformen bildet.
- Bedeutungen
- rufen
- im Passiv auch: genannt werden
- Verwandte Wörter
- In anderen Sprachen
- Ein Vokal ist ein Laut, den man rufen kann.
- Wenn man eine Reaktion hervorrufen will, provoziert man.
- Ein herbeigerufener Anwalt wird auch Advokat genannt.
Infinite Formen
Aktiv | Passiv | |
---|---|---|
Präsens | vocare | vocari |
Perfekt | vocavisse | vocatum/am/um esse |
Futur | vocaturum/am/um esse | vocatum iri |
Partizip Präsens Aktiv | vocans, vocantis |
---|---|
Partizip Perfekt Passiv | vocatus/a/um |
Partizip Futur Aktiv | vocaturus/a/um |
Gerundium | Gerundivum |
---|---|
vocandi | vocandus/a/um |
Formen mit Präsensstamm
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv | Imperativ[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | voco | vocem | vocor | vocer | |
2. Person Singular | vocas | voces | vocaris | voceris | voca! |
3. Person Singular | vocat | vocet | vocatur | vocetur | |
1. Person Plural | vocamus | vocemus | vocamur | vocemur | |
2. Person Plural | vocatis | vocetis | vocamini | vocemini | vocate! |
3. Person Plural | vocant | vocent | vocantur | vocentur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | vocabam | vocarem | vocabar | vocarer |
2. Person Singular | vocabas | vocares | vocabaris | vocareris |
3. Person Singular | vocabat | vocaret | vocabatur | vocaretur |
1. Person Plural | vocabamus | vocaremus | vocabamur | vocaremur |
2. Person Plural | vocabatis | vocaretis | vocabamini | vocaremini |
3. Person Plural | vocabant | vocarent | vocabantur | vocarentur |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | vocabo | vocabor |
2. Person Singular | vocabis | vocaberis |
3. Person Singular | vocabit | vocabitur |
1. Person Plural | vocabimus | vocabimur |
2. Person Plural | vocabitis | vocabimini |
3. Person Plural | vocabunt | vocabuntur |
Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | vocavi | vocaverim | vocatus/a/um sum | vocatus/a/um sim |
2. Person Singular | vocavisti | vocaveris | vocatus/a/um es | vocatus/a/um sis |
3. Person Singular | vocavit | vocaverit | vocatus/a/um est | vocatus/a/um sit |
1. Person Plural | vocavimus | vocaverimus | vocati/ae/a sumus | vocati/ae/a simus |
2. Person Plural | vocavistis | vocaveritis | vocati/ae/a estis | vocati/ae/a sitis |
3. Person Plural | vocaverunt | vocaverint | vocati/ae/a sunt | vocati/ae/a sint |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Konjunktiv Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv | Konjunktiv Passiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | vocaveram | vocavissem | vocatus/a/um eram | vocatus/a/um essem |
2. Person Singular | vocaveras | vocavisses | vocatus/a/um eras | vocatus/a/um esses |
3. Person Singular | vocaverat | vocavisset | vocatus/a/um erat | vocatus/a/um esset |
1. Person Plural | vocaveramus | vocavissemus | vocati/ae/a eramus | vocati/ae/a essemus |
2. Person Plural | vocaveratis | vocavissetis | vocati/ae/a eratis | vocati/ae/a essetis |
3. Person Plural | vocaverant | vocavissent | vocati/ae/a erant | vocati/ae/a essent |
Person | Indikativ Aktiv | Indikativ Passiv |
---|---|---|
1. Person Singular | vocavero | vocatus/a/um ero |
2. Person Singular | vocaveris | vocatus/a/um eris |
3. Person Singular | vocaverit | vocatus/a/um erit |
1. Person Plural | vocaverimus | vocati/ae/a erimus |
2. Person Plural | vocaveritis | vocati/ae/a eritis |
3. Person Plural | vocaverint | vocati/ae/a erunt |
Weblinks