Modul:Verb: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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local p = {}
local p = {}
 
local utils = require('Modul:LateinUtils')
local inf = ''
local praes = ''
local perf = ''
local ppp = ''
local praesGV = ''
local perfGV = ''


local IND_AKT  = 1
local IND_AKT  = 1
Zeile 12: Zeile 6:
local IND_PASS = 3
local IND_PASS = 3
local KONJ_PASS= 4
local KONJ_PASS= 4
local PERSONEN = {'1. Person Singular', '2. Person Singular', '3. Person Singular';
local IMPERATIV= 5
                  '1. Person Plural',   '2. Person Plural''3. Person Plural'}
local PERSONEN = {'1S','2S','3S','1P','2P','3P'}
local PRAES = 1
local PERF  = 2
local FUTUR = 3
local OST = {'o', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'}
local MST = {'m', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'}
local ORRISTUR = {'or', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}
local RRISTUR = {'r', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}
 
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local inf    = frame.args[1] or frame:getParent().args[1] or 'Infinitiv';
local lInf  = frame.args[2] or frame:getParent().args[2] or 0;
local praes  = frame.args[3] or frame:getParent().args[3] or 'Präsensstamm + ';
local perf  = frame.args[4] or frame:getParent().args[4] or 'Perfektstamm + ';
local lPerf  = frame.args[5] or frame:getParent().args[5] or 0;
local ppp    = frame.args[6] or frame:getParent().args[6] or 'PPP-Stamm + ';
local lPPP   = frame.args[7] or frame:getParent().args[7] or 0;
local praesGV= frame.args.PraesGV or frame:getParent().args.PraesGV or 'AP';
local perfGV = frame.args.PerfGV or frame:getParent().args.PerfGV or 'AP';


local PRAES = 0
function bildeInfinitive(params)
local PERF = 1
local formen = {{},{}, {}}
formen[PRAES][IND_AKT] = inf
if inf:match(praes:sub(-1,-1) .. "r[ei]$") then
formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes .. "ri"
elseif praes:match("i$") then
formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes
else
formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes .. "i"
end
formen[PERF][IND_AKT] = perf .. "isse"
formen[PERF][IND_PASS] = ppp .. "um/am/um esse"
formen[FUTUR][IND_AKT] = ppp .. "urum/am/um esse"
formen[FUTUR][IND_PASS] = ppp .. "um iri"
return formen
end


function bildePartizipien(params)
local formen = {}
if praes:match("[ae]$") then
formen[PRAES] = praes .. "ns, " .. praes .. "ntis"
else
formen[PRAES] = praes .. "ens, " .. praes .. "entis"
end
formen[PERF] = ppp .. "us/a/um"
formen[FUTUR] = ppp .. "urus/a/um"
return formen
end


function init(frame)
function bildeND(params)
    inf    = frame:getParent().args[1] or 'Infinitiv'
local formen = {}
    praes = frame:getParent().args[2] or 'Präsensstamm + '
if praes:match("[ae]$") then
    perf  = frame:getParent().args[3] or 'Perfektstamm + '
formen[1] = praes .. "ndi"
    ppp    = frame:getParent().args[4] or 'PPP-Stamm + '
formen[2] = praes .. "ndus/a/um"
    praesGV= frame:getParent().args.PraesGV or 'AP'
else
    perfGV = frame:getParent().args.PerfGV or 'AP'
formen[1] = praes .. "endi"
formen[2] = praes .. "endus/a/um"
end
return formen
end
end


function bildePraesens()
function bildePraesens(params)
     formen = {}
     local formen = createFormTable(praesGV)
     endungen = {{'o', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'};
    local endungen = {}
                {'m', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'};
     endungen[IND_AKT]  = OST
                {'or', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'};
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
                {'r', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}}
    endungen[IND_PASS] = ORRISTUR
    for i = 1, 4, 1 do
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= RRISTUR
        formen[i] = {}
    if not praes:match("[aei]$") then
        for person = 1, 6, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'i' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'i' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
        end
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'o')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'or')
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes .. 'eris')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'unt')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'untur')
     end
     end
     if praes:match("a$") then
     if praes:match("a$") then
         formen[IND_AKT][1] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'o'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'o')
         formen[IND_PASS][1] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'or'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'or')
         formen[KONJ_AKT][1] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'em'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SKA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'em')
         formen[KONJ_PASS][1] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'er'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SKP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'er')
         for person = 2, 6, 1 do
         for person = 2, 6, 1 do
             formen[IND_AKT][person] = praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
             formen[IND_PASS][person] = praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
             formen[KONJ_AKT][person] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
             formen[KONJ_PASS][person] = praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
         end
         end
     else
     end
    if praes:match("[ei]$") then
         for person = 1, 6, 1 do
         for person = 1, 6, 1 do
             formen[IND_AKT][person] = praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
             formen[IND_PASS][person] = praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
             formen[KONJ_AKT][person] = praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
             formen[KONJ_PASS][person] = praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person]
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
         end
         end
         if not praes:match("e$") then
         if not praes:match("e$") then
             formen[IND_AKT][6] = praes .. 'unt'
             setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'unt')
             formen[IND_PASS][6] = praes .. 'untur'
             setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'untur')
         end
         end
    end
    if praes:match("i$") and not inf:match("ir[ei]$") then
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'eris')
    end
   
    if praesGV:match("A") then
    if praes:match("[aei]$") then
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "!")
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "te!")
    else
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "e!")
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "ite!")
    end
    else
    if praes:match("[aei]$") then
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "re!")
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "mini!")
    else
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "ere!")
    setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "imini!")
    end
     end
     end
     return formen
     return formen
end
end


function bildeImperfekt()
function bildeImperfekt(params)
     formen = {}
     local formen = createFormTable(praesGV)
     endungen = {{'m', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'};
    local endungen = {}
                {'m', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'};
     endungen[IND_AKT]  = MST
                {'r', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'};
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
                {'r', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}}
    endungen[IND_PASS] = RRISTUR
     for i = 1, 4, 1 do
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= RRISTUR
        formen[i] = {}
 
    local ind_stamm = praes .. 'ba'
     local konj_stamm = inf
    if not praes:match("[ae]$") then
        ind_stamm = praes .. 'eba'
     end
     end
     local ind_tz = ''
      
     local konj_stamm = ''
    if inf:match("[^r]i$") or inf:match("[^aei]ri") then
        konj_stamm = inf:sub(1,-2) .. 'ere'
    end
    if inf:match("[aei]ri$") then
        konj_stamm = praes .. 're'
    end
    for person = 1, 6, 1 do
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', ind_stamm .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ind_stamm .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
    end
    return formen
end
 
function bildeFuturI(params)
     local formen = createFormTable(praesGV, 'I')
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = RRISTUR
     if praes:match("[ae]$") then
     if praes:match("[ae]$") then
         ind_tz = 'ba'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'bo')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'bor')
        for person = 2, 5, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'bi' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'bi' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        end
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes .. 'beris')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'bunt')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'buntur')
     else
     else
         ind_tz = 'eba'
         setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'am')
    end
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'ar')
    if inf:match("re$") then
         for person = 2, 6, 1 do
         konj_stamm = inf
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'e' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
    else
             setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'e' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        if inf:match("ri$") then
             konj_stamm = inf:sub(1,-2) .. 'e'
        else
             konj_stamm = inf:sub(1,-2) .. 'ere'
         end
         end
     end
     end
    return formen
end
function bildePerfekt(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(perfGV)
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = {'i', 'isti', 'it', 'imus', 'istis', 'erunt'}
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = {'us/a/um sum', 'us/a/um es', 'us/a/um est', 'i/ae/a sumus', 'i/ae/a estis', 'i/ae/a sunt'}
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= {'us/a/um sim', 'us/a/um sis', 'us/a/um sit', 'i/ae/a simus', 'i/ae/a sitis', 'i/ae/a sint'}
     for person = 1, 6, 1 do
     for person = 1, 6, 1 do
         formen[IND_AKT][person] = praes .. ind_tz .. endungen[IND_AKT][person]
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
         formen[IND_PASS][person] = praes .. ind_tz .. endungen[IND_PASS][person]
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', perf .. 'eri' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
         formen[KONJ_AKT][person] = konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person]
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
         formen[KONJ_PASS][person] = konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person]
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', ppp .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
     end
     end
     return formen
     return formen
end
end


function render(tempus, formen)  
function bildePlusquamperfekt(params)
     local table = ''
    local formen = createFormTable(perfGV)
     table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
     local endungen = {'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a'}
    table = table .. '|+ ' .. tempus .. '\n! Person !! Indikativ Aktiv !! Konjunktiv Aktiv'
 
    if praesGV == 'AP' then
     for person = 1, 6, 1 do
         table = table .. ' !! Indikativ Passiv !! Konjunktiv Passiv'
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. 'era' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', perf .. 'isse' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' era' .. MST[person])
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' esse' .. MST[person])
     end
     end
     if praesGV:match('A') then
     return formen
        minTemp = 1
end
     else
 
        minTemp = 3
function bildeFuturII(params)
    end
     local formen = createFormTable(praesGV, 'I')
    if praesGV:match('P') then
     local endungen = {'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a'}
        maxTemp = 4
 
     else
        maxTemp = 2
    end
    table = table .. '\n|-\n'
     for person = 1, 6, 1 do
     for person = 1, 6, 1 do
         table = table .. '! ' .. PERSONEN[person] .. '\n'
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. 'eri' .. MST[person])
         for tm = minTemp, maxTemp, 1 do
         setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' eri' .. MST[person])
            table = table .. ' || ' .. formen[tm][person]
        end
        table = table .. '\n|-\n'
     end
     end
     table = table .. '|}'
      
     return table
    setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', perf .. 'ero')
    setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', ppp .. 'us/a/um ero')
    setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', ppp .. 'i/ae/a erunt')
    return formen
end
 
function renderInfinitive(formen, praesGV, perfGV)
local table = ""
table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
table = table .. '|+ [[Infinitiv]]e\n! !! Aktiv'
if praesGV == "AP" or perfGV == "AP" then
table = table .. ' !! Passiv'
end
table = table .. '\n|-\n! Präsens'
if praesGV:match("A") then
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES][IND_AKT]
end
if praesGV:match("P") then
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES][IND_PASS]
end
table = table .. '\n|-\n! Perfekt'
if perfGV:match("A") then
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF][IND_AKT]
end
if perfGV:match("P") then
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF][IND_PASS]
end
table = table .. '\n|-\n! Futur'
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR][IND_AKT]
if praesGV:match("AP") or perfGV:match("AP") then
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR][IND_PASS]
end
table = table .. '\n|}\n'
return table
end
 
function renderPartizipien(formen, perfGV)
local table = ''
table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
table = table .. '|+ [[Partizip]]ien\n'
table = table .. '! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">räsens </span>A<span class="ft-collapsible">ktiv</span>]]'
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES] .. '\n'
if perfGV == "AP" then
table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">erfekt </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">assiv</span>]]'
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF] .. '\n'
elseif perfGV == "P" then
table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Perfekt Deponens|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">erfekt </span>D<span class="ft-collapsible">eponens</span>]]'
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF] .. '\n'
end
table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>F<span class="ft-collapsible">utur </span>A<span class="ft-collapsible">ktiv</span>]]'
table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR] .. '\n'
table = table .. '|}'
return table
end
 
function renderND(formen)
local table = ''
table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
table = table .. "|+ ''nd''-Formen\n"
table = table .. "! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]]\n"
table = table .. '|-\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[1] .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[2] .. '\n|}'
return table
end
 
function setIfPossible(array,key,value)
if array[key] then
array[key] = value
end
end
 
function createFormTable(gv, modi)
modi = modi or 'IK'
local formen = {}
for g in gv:gmatch('.') do
for m in modi:gmatch('.') do
for p = 1,3,1 do
formen[p .. 'S' .. m .. g] = 'null'
formen[p .. 'P' .. m .. g] = 'null'
end
end
end
     return formen
end
end


function p.render(frame)
function p.render(frame)
    init(frame)
local pagecontent = ''
    tables = ''
lektionen = {}
    tables = tables .. render('Präsens', bildePraesens())
if tonumber(lInf) ~= 0 then
     tables = tables .. '\n\n'
table.insert(lektionen, lInf)
     tables = tables .. render('Imperfekt', bildeImperfekt())
end
     return tables
if tonumber(lPerf) ~= 0 then
table.insert(lektionen, lPerf)
end
if tonumber(lPPP) ~= 0 then
table.insert(lektionen, lPPP)
end
pagecontent = pagecontent .. p.renderBox(frame)
     pagecontent = pagecontent .. p.renderFormen(frame)
     pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFooter(inf, bildePraesens(params)['1SI' .. praesGV:sub(1,1)], lektionen)
     return pagecontent
end
end
function p.renderBox(frame)
local pagecontent = ""
    local stammformen = {inf, bildePraesens(params)['1SI' .. praesGV:sub(1,1)], bildePerfekt(params)['1SI' .. perfGV:sub(1,1)]}
    if not ppp:match("PPP") and perfGV == "AP" then
    table.insert(stammformen, ppp .. "um")
    stammformen["lPPP"] = lPPP
    end
    stammformen["lInf"] = lInf
    stammformen["lPerf"]= lPerf
    if not mw.isSubsting() then
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Achtung", {"Dieses Modul sollte nur mit <code>{{subst:#invoke:Verb|...}}</code> eingebunden werden! "})
    end
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "{{DISPLAYTITLE:" .. inf .. "}}\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Legende Verb", {}) .. "\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderWortwolke(inf) .. "\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderVokabelbox('Stammformen', stammformen)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n'
    if praesGV == "P" and perfGV == "P" then
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Deponens", {}) .. '\n'
    elseif praesGV == "P" or perfGV == "P" then
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Semideponens", {}) .. '\n'
    end
return pagecontent
end
function p.renderFormen(frame)
local pagecontent = ""
    --params = init()
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Infinite Formen ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderInfinitive(bildeInfinitive(params), praesGV, perfGV)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderPartizipien(bildePartizipien(params), perfGV)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderND(bildeND(params))
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Formen mit Präsensstamm ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePraesens(params), {Tempus = 'Präsens'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeImperfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Imperfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeFuturI(params), {Tempus = 'Futur I'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePerfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Perfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePlusquamperfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Plusquamperfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeFuturII(params), {Tempus = 'Futur II'})
    return pagecontent
end


return p
return p

Aktuelle Version vom 18. Oktober 2024, 06:02 Uhr

Dieses Modul erzeugt lateinische Konjugationstabellen aus gegebenen Stämmen.

💬
Beispiel
  • {{subst:#invoke:Verb|render|dare|20|da|ded|28|dat|47|PraesGV=AP|PerfGV=AP}} für ein Vollverb mit Aktiv und Passiv in Präsens- und Perfektstämmen
  • {{subst:#invoke:Verb|render|sequi||sequ|||secut||PraesGV=P|PerfGV=P}} für ein Deponens
  • {{subst:#invoke:Verb|render|gaudere|4|gaude|||gavis||PraesGV=AP|PerfGV=P}} für ein Semideponens, das in Perfektstämmen nur Passivformen bildet
  • {{subst:#invoke:Verb|render|facere|17|faci|fec|27|||PraesGV=A|PerfGV=A}} für ein Defectivum, das nur aktivische Formen bildet.
Erläuterung
{{subst: Immer nur mit subst einbinden, damit die Formen im Seitenquelltext landen und für die Suchfunktion auffindbar sind.
#invoke:Verb| Name des Moduls
render| rufe die Funktion render auf
irrumare| Infinitiv
0| Optional: Lektion, in der der Infinitiv eingeführt wurde
irruma| Präsensstamm
irrumav| Perfektstamm
0| Optional: Lektion, in der der Perfektstamm eingeführt wurde
irrumat| Stamm des PPP
0| Optional: Lektion, in der das PPP eingeführt wurde
PraesGV=AP Optional: Verfügbare Genera verbi in den präsentischen Zeiten.
Erlaubte Werte
  • AP: Verb bildet Aktiv- und Passivformen (Standard)
  • A: Verb bildet nur Aktivformen
  • P: Verb bildet nur Passivformen (Deponens)
PerfGV=AP}} Optional: Verfügbare Genera verbi in den perfektischen Zeiten.
Erlaubte Werte
  • AP: Verb bildet Aktiv- und Passivformen (Standard)
  • A: Verb bildet nur Aktivformen
  • P: Verb bildet nur Passivformen (Deponens)
👉
Hinweis

Dieses Modul sollte immer mit subst: eingebunden werden, damit alle Formen im durchsuchbaren Seitenquelltext landen und eine Suche nach dem auch zu dare führt.


local p = {}
local utils = require('Modul:LateinUtils')

local IND_AKT  = 1
local KONJ_AKT = 2
local IND_PASS = 3
local KONJ_PASS= 4
local IMPERATIV= 5
local PERSONEN = {'1S','2S','3S','1P','2P','3P'}
local PRAES = 1
local PERF  = 2
local FUTUR = 3
local OST = {'o', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'}
local MST = {'m', 's', 't', 'mus', 'tis', 'nt'}
local ORRISTUR = {'or', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}
local RRISTUR = {'r', 'ris', 'tur', 'mur', 'mini', 'ntur'}

local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local inf    = frame.args[1] or frame:getParent().args[1] or 'Infinitiv';
local lInf   = frame.args[2] or frame:getParent().args[2] or 0;
local praes  = frame.args[3] or frame:getParent().args[3] or 'Präsensstamm + ';
local perf   = frame.args[4] or frame:getParent().args[4] or 'Perfektstamm + ';
local lPerf  = frame.args[5] or frame:getParent().args[5] or 0;
local ppp    = frame.args[6] or frame:getParent().args[6] or 'PPP-Stamm + ';
local lPPP   = frame.args[7] or frame:getParent().args[7] or 0;
local praesGV= frame.args.PraesGV or frame:getParent().args.PraesGV or 'AP';
local perfGV = frame.args.PerfGV or frame:getParent().args.PerfGV or 'AP';

function bildeInfinitive(params)
	local formen = {{},{}, {}}
	formen[PRAES][IND_AKT] = inf
	if inf:match(praes:sub(-1,-1) .. "r[ei]$") then
		formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes .. "ri"
	elseif praes:match("i$") then
		formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes
	else 
		formen[PRAES][IND_PASS] = praes .. "i"
	end
	formen[PERF][IND_AKT] = perf .. "isse"
	formen[PERF][IND_PASS] = ppp .. "um/am/um esse"
	formen[FUTUR][IND_AKT] = ppp .. "urum/am/um esse"
	formen[FUTUR][IND_PASS] = ppp .. "um iri"
	return formen
end

function bildePartizipien(params)
	local formen = {}
	if praes:match("[ae]$") then
		formen[PRAES] = praes .. "ns, " .. praes .. "ntis"
	else
		formen[PRAES] = praes .. "ens, " .. praes .. "entis"
	end
	formen[PERF] = ppp .. "us/a/um"
	formen[FUTUR] = ppp .. "urus/a/um"
	return formen
end

function bildeND(params)
	local formen = {}
	if praes:match("[ae]$") then
		formen[1] = praes .. "ndi"
		formen[2] = praes .. "ndus/a/um"
	else
		formen[1] = praes .. "endi"
		formen[2] = praes .. "endus/a/um"
	end
	return formen
end

function bildePraesens(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(praesGV)
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = OST
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = ORRISTUR
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= RRISTUR
    if not praes:match("[aei]$") then
        for person = 1, 6, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'i' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'i' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
        end
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'o')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'or')
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes .. 'eris')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'unt')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'untur')
    end
    if praes:match("a$") then
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'o')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'or')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SKA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'em')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SKP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'er')
        for person = 2, 6, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'e' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
        end
    end
    if praes:match("[ei]$") then
        for person = 1, 6, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', praes .. 'a' .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
        end
        if not praes:match("e$") then
            setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'unt')
            setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'untur')
        end
    end
    if praes:match("i$") and not inf:match("ir[ei]$") then
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes:sub(1,-2) .. 'eris')
    end
    	
    if praesGV:match("A") then
    	if praes:match("[aei]$") then
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "!")
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "te!")
    	else
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "e!")
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "ite!")
    	end
    else
    	if praes:match("[aei]$") then
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "re!")
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "mini!")
    	else
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpS', praes .. "ere!")
    		setIfPossible(formen, 'ImpP', praes .. "imini!")
    	end
    end
    return formen
end

function bildeImperfekt(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(praesGV)
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = MST
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = RRISTUR
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= RRISTUR

    local ind_stamm = praes .. 'ba'
    local konj_stamm = inf
    if not praes:match("[ae]$") then
        ind_stamm = praes .. 'eba'
    end
    
    if inf:match("[^r]i$") or inf:match("[^aei]ri") then
        konj_stamm = inf:sub(1,-2) .. 'ere'
    end
    if inf:match("[aei]ri$") then
        konj_stamm = praes .. 're'
    end
    for person = 1, 6, 1 do
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', ind_stamm .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ind_stamm .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', konj_stamm .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
    end
    return formen
end

function bildeFuturI(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(praesGV, 'I')
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = RRISTUR
    if praes:match("[ae]$") then
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'bo')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'bor')
        for person = 2, 5, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'bi' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'bi' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        end
        setIfPossible(formen, '2SIP', praes .. 'beris')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIA', praes .. 'bunt')
        setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', praes .. 'buntur')
    else
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', praes .. 'am')
        setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', praes .. 'ar')
        for person = 2, 6, 1 do
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', praes .. 'e' .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
            setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', praes .. 'e' .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        end
    end
    return formen
end

function bildePerfekt(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(perfGV)
    local endungen = {}
    endungen[IND_AKT]  = {'i', 'isti', 'it', 'imus', 'istis', 'erunt'}
    endungen[KONJ_AKT] = MST
    endungen[IND_PASS] = {'us/a/um sum', 'us/a/um es', 'us/a/um est', 'i/ae/a sumus', 'i/ae/a estis', 'i/ae/a sunt'}
    endungen[KONJ_PASS]= {'us/a/um sim', 'us/a/um sis', 'us/a/um sit', 'i/ae/a simus', 'i/ae/a sitis', 'i/ae/a sint'}
    for person = 1, 6, 1 do
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. endungen[IND_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', perf .. 'eri' .. endungen[KONJ_AKT][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[IND_PASS][person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', ppp .. endungen[KONJ_PASS][person])
    end
    return formen
end

function bildePlusquamperfekt(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(perfGV)
    local endungen = {'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a'}
  
    for person = 1, 6, 1 do
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. 'era' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KA', perf .. 'isse' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' era' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'KP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' esse' .. MST[person])
    end
    return formen
end

function bildeFuturII(params)
    local formen = createFormTable(praesGV, 'I')
    local endungen = {'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'us/a/um', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a', 'i/ae/a'}

    for person = 1, 6, 1 do
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IA', perf .. 'eri' .. MST[person])
        setIfPossible(formen, PERSONEN[person] .. 'IP', ppp .. endungen[person] .. ' eri' .. MST[person])
    end
    
    setIfPossible(formen, '1SIA', perf .. 'ero')
    setIfPossible(formen, '1SIP', ppp .. 'us/a/um ero')
    setIfPossible(formen, '3PIP', ppp .. 'i/ae/a erunt')
    return formen
end

function renderInfinitive(formen, praesGV, perfGV)
	local table = ""
	table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
	table = table .. '|+ [[Infinitiv]]e\n! !! Aktiv'
	if praesGV == "AP" or perfGV == "AP" then
		table = table .. ' !! Passiv'
	end
	table = table .. '\n|-\n! Präsens'
	if praesGV:match("A") then
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES][IND_AKT]
	end
	if praesGV:match("P") then
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES][IND_PASS]
	end
	table = table .. '\n|-\n! Perfekt'
	if perfGV:match("A") then
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF][IND_AKT]
	end
	if perfGV:match("P") then
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF][IND_PASS]
	end
	table = table .. '\n|-\n! Futur'
	table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR][IND_AKT]
	if praesGV:match("AP") or perfGV:match("AP") then
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR][IND_PASS]
	end
	table = table .. '\n|}\n'
	return table
end

function renderPartizipien(formen, perfGV)
	local table = ''
	table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
	table = table .. '|+ [[Partizip]]ien\n'
	table = table .. '! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">räsens </span>A<span class="ft-collapsible">ktiv</span>]]'
	table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PRAES] .. '\n'
	if perfGV == "AP" then
		table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">erfekt </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">assiv</span>]]'
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF] .. '\n'
	elseif perfGV == "P" then
		table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Perfekt Deponens|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>P<span class="ft-collapsible">erfekt </span>D<span class="ft-collapsible">eponens</span>]]'
		table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[PERF] .. '\n'
	end
	table = table .. '|-\n! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv|P<span class="ft-collapsible">artizip </span>F<span class="ft-collapsible">utur </span>A<span class="ft-collapsible">ktiv</span>]]'
	table = table .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[FUTUR] .. '\n'
	table = table .. '|}'
	return table
end

function renderND(formen)
	local table = ''
	table = table .. '{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"\n'
	table = table .. "|+ ''nd''-Formen\n"
	table = table .. "! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]]\n"
	table = table .. '|-\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[1] .. '\n| lang="la" | ' .. formen[2] .. '\n|}'
	return table
end

function setIfPossible(array,key,value)
	if array[key] then
		array[key] = value
	end
end

function createFormTable(gv, modi)
	modi = modi or 'IK'
	local formen = {}
	for g in gv:gmatch('.') do
		for m in modi:gmatch('.') do
			for p = 1,3,1 do
				formen[p .. 'S' .. m .. g] = 'null'
				formen[p .. 'P' .. m .. g] = 'null'
			end
		end
	end
    return formen
end

function p.render(frame)
	local pagecontent = ''
	lektionen = {}
	if tonumber(lInf) ~= 0 then
		table.insert(lektionen, lInf)
	end
	if tonumber(lPerf) ~= 0 then
		table.insert(lektionen, lPerf)
	end
	if tonumber(lPPP) ~= 0 then
		table.insert(lektionen, lPPP)
	end
	pagecontent = pagecontent .. p.renderBox(frame)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. p.renderFormen(frame)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFooter(inf, bildePraesens(params)['1SI' .. praesGV:sub(1,1)], lektionen)
    return pagecontent
end

function p.renderBox(frame)
	local pagecontent = ""
    local stammformen = {inf, bildePraesens(params)['1SI' .. praesGV:sub(1,1)], bildePerfekt(params)['1SI' .. perfGV:sub(1,1)]}
    if not ppp:match("PPP") and perfGV == "AP" then
    	table.insert(stammformen, ppp .. "um")
    	stammformen["lPPP"] = lPPP
    end
    stammformen["lInf"] = lInf
    stammformen["lPerf"]= lPerf
    if not mw.isSubsting() then
    	pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Achtung", {"Dieses Modul sollte nur mit <code>{{subst:#invoke:Verb|...}}</code> eingebunden werden! "})
    end
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "{{DISPLAYTITLE:" .. inf .. "}}\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Legende Verb", {}) .. "\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderWortwolke(inf) .. "\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderVokabelbox('Stammformen', stammformen)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n'
    if praesGV == "P" and perfGV == "P" then
    	pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Deponens", {}) .. '\n'
    elseif praesGV == "P" or perfGV == "P" then
    	pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderTemplate("Semideponens", {}) .. '\n'
    end
	return pagecontent
end

function p.renderFormen(frame)
	local pagecontent = ""
    --params = init()
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Infinite Formen ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderInfinitive(bildeInfinitive(params), praesGV, perfGV)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderPartizipien(bildePartizipien(params), perfGV)
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. renderND(bildeND(params))
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Formen mit Präsensstamm ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePraesens(params), {Tempus = 'Präsens'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeImperfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Imperfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeFuturI(params), {Tempus = 'Futur I'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. "\n\n== Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP ==\n\n"
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePerfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Perfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildePlusquamperfekt(params), {Tempus = 'Plusquamperfekt'})
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. '\n\n'
    pagecontent = pagecontent .. utils.renderFT('Verb', bildeFuturII(params), {Tempus = 'Futur II'})
    return pagecontent
end	

return p