Complere: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:complere}}
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{{Legende Verb}}
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{{Thumbnailbox|INHALT={{Wortwolke|1=complere|2=komplettDE,completeDE,cumplirES,cumpleañosES,implereLA,deplereLA,replereLA,plenusLA}}}}
{{Vokabelbox
{{Vokabelbox
|Verwandte=
|Verwandte=
* {{Link-la|implere}} – anfüllen
* {{Link-la|deplere}} – ausleeren
* {{Link-la|replere}} – wieder befüllen
* {{Link-la|plenus|19}} – voll
|Bedeutungen=
|Bedeutungen=
* auffüllen
* anfüllen
|AndereSprachen=
|AndereSprachen=
* Die Wörter '''komplett''' und '''complete''' stammen von <span lang="la">complere</span> ab – was völlig ''aufgefüllt'' ist, ist komplett voll
* Das spanische '''cumplir''' kommt ebenfalls von <span lang="la">complere</span> und ein '''cumpleaños''' (Geburtstag) ist wörtlich ein ''aufgefülltes'' Jahr.
|Lernformen={{Stammformen
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|1=complere
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|Wendungen=
|Wendungen=
|Aufbau=}}
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== Infinite Formen ==
== Infinite Formen ==


Zeile 23: Zeile 34:
|-
|-
! Präsens
! Präsens
|| <span lang="la">complere</span> || <span lang="la">compleri</span>
| lang="la" | complere
| lang="la" | compleri
|-
|-
! Perfekt
! Perfekt
|| <span lang="la">complevisse</span> || <span lang="la">completum/am/um esse</span>
| lang="la" | complevisse
| lang="la" | completum/am/um esse
|-
|-
! Futur
! Futur
|| <span lang="la">completurum/am/um esse</span> || <span lang="la">completum iri</span>
| lang="la" | completurum/am/um esse
| lang="la" | completum iri
|}
|}


Zeile 36: Zeile 50:
|+ [[Partizip]]ien
|+ [[Partizip]]ien
! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]]
! [[Partizip Präsens Aktiv]]
|| <span lang="la">complens, complentis</span>
| lang="la" | complens, complentis
|-
|-
! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]]
! [[Partizip Perfekt Passiv]]
|| <span lang="la">completus/a/um</span>
| lang="la" | completus/a/um
|-
|-
! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]]
! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]]
|| <span lang="la">completurus/a/um</span>
| lang="la" | completurus/a/um
|}
|}


Zeile 49: Zeile 63:
! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]]
! [[Gerundium]] !! [[Gerundivum]]
|-
|-
| <span lang="la">complendi</span> || <span lang="la">complendus/a/um</span>
| lang="la" | complendi
| lang="la" | complendus/a/um
|}
|}


Zeile 59: Zeile 74:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleo</span> || <span lang="la">compleam</span> || <span lang="la">compleor</span> || <span lang="la">complear</span> || <span lang="la"></span>
| lang="la" | compleo
| lang="la" | compleam
| lang="la" | compleor
| lang="la" | complear
| lang="la" |
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">comples</span> || <span lang="la">compleas</span> || <span lang="la">compleris</span> || <span lang="la">complearis</span> || <span lang="la">comple!</span>
| lang="la" | comples
| lang="la" | compleas
| lang="la" | compleris
| lang="la" | complearis
| lang="la" | comple!
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complet</span> || <span lang="la">compleat</span> || <span lang="la">completur</span> || <span lang="la">compleatur</span> || <span lang="la"></span>
| lang="la" | complet
| lang="la" | compleat
| lang="la" | completur
| lang="la" | compleatur
| lang="la" |
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complemus</span> || <span lang="la">compleamus</span> || <span lang="la">complemur</span> || <span lang="la">compleamur</span> || <span lang="la"></span>
| lang="la" | complemus
| lang="la" | compleamus
| lang="la" | complemur
| lang="la" | compleamur
| lang="la" |
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">completis</span> || <span lang="la">compleatis</span> || <span lang="la">complemini</span> || <span lang="la">compleamini</span> || <span lang="la">complete!</span>
| lang="la" | completis
| lang="la" | compleatis
| lang="la" | complemini
| lang="la" | compleamini
| lang="la" | complete!
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complent</span> || <span lang="la">compleant</span> || <span lang="la">complentur</span> || <span lang="la">compleantur</span> || <span lang="la"></span>
| lang="la" | complent
| lang="la" | compleant
| lang="la" | complentur
| lang="la" | compleantur
| lang="la" |
|-
|-
|}
|}
Zeile 83: Zeile 122:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebam</span> || <span lang="la">complerem</span> || <span lang="la">complebar</span> || <span lang="la">complerer</span>
| lang="la" | complebam
| lang="la" | complerem
| lang="la" | complebar
| lang="la" | complerer
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebas</span> || <span lang="la">compleres</span> || <span lang="la">complebaris</span> || <span lang="la">complereris</span>
| lang="la" | complebas
| lang="la" | compleres
| lang="la" | complebaris
| lang="la" | complereris
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebat</span> || <span lang="la">compleret</span> || <span lang="la">complebatur</span> || <span lang="la">compleretur</span>
| lang="la" | complebat
| lang="la" | compleret
| lang="la" | complebatur
| lang="la" | compleretur
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebamus</span> || <span lang="la">compleremus</span> || <span lang="la">complebamur</span> || <span lang="la">compleremur</span>
| lang="la" | complebamus
| lang="la" | compleremus
| lang="la" | complebamur
| lang="la" | compleremur
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebatis</span> || <span lang="la">compleretis</span> || <span lang="la">complebamini</span> || <span lang="la">compleremini</span>
| lang="la" | complebatis
| lang="la" | compleretis
| lang="la" | complebamini
| lang="la" | compleremini
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebant</span> || <span lang="la">complerent</span> || <span lang="la">complebantur</span> || <span lang="la">complerentur</span>
| lang="la" | complebant
| lang="la" | complerent
| lang="la" | complebantur
| lang="la" | complerentur
|-
|-
|}
|}
Zeile 107: Zeile 164:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebo</span> || <span lang="la">complebor</span>
| lang="la" | complebo
| lang="la" | complebor
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebis</span> || <span lang="la">compleberis</span>
| lang="la" | complebis
| lang="la" | compleberis
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complebit</span> || <span lang="la">complebitur</span>
| lang="la" | complebit
| lang="la" | complebitur
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebimus</span> || <span lang="la">complebimur</span>
| lang="la" | complebimus
| lang="la" | complebimur
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebitis</span> || <span lang="la">complebimini</span>
| lang="la" | complebitis
| lang="la" | complebimini
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complebunt</span> || <span lang="la">complebuntur</span>
| lang="la" | complebunt
| lang="la" | complebuntur
|-
|-
|}
|}
Zeile 133: Zeile 196:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complevi</span> || <span lang="la">compleverim</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um sum</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um sim</span>
| lang="la" | complevi
| lang="la" | compleverim
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sum
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sim
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complevisti</span> || <span lang="la">compleveris</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um es</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um sis</span>
| lang="la" | complevisti
| lang="la" | compleveris
| lang="la" | completus/a/um es
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sis
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complevit</span> || <span lang="la">compleverit</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um est</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um sit</span>
| lang="la" | complevit
| lang="la" | compleverit
| lang="la" | completus/a/um est
| lang="la" | completus/a/um sit
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complevimus</span> || <span lang="la">compleverimus</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a sumus</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a simus</span>
| lang="la" | complevimus
| lang="la" | compleverimus
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sumus
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a simus
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">complevistis</span> || <span lang="la">compleveritis</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a estis</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a sitis</span>
| lang="la" | complevistis
| lang="la" | compleveritis
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a estis
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sitis
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleverunt</span> || <span lang="la">compleverint</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a sunt</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a sint</span>
| lang="la" | compleverunt
| lang="la" | compleverint
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sunt
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a sint
|-
|-
|}
|}
Zeile 157: Zeile 238:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleveram</span> || <span lang="la">complevissem</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um eram</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um essem</span>
| lang="la" | compleveram
| lang="la" | complevissem
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eram
| lang="la" | completus/a/um essem
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleveras</span> || <span lang="la">complevisses</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um eras</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um esses</span>
| lang="la" | compleveras
| lang="la" | complevisses
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eras
| lang="la" | completus/a/um esses
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleverat</span> || <span lang="la">complevisset</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um erat</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um esset</span>
| lang="la" | compleverat
| lang="la" | complevisset
| lang="la" | completus/a/um erat
| lang="la" | completus/a/um esset
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleveramus</span> || <span lang="la">complevissemus</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a eramus</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a essemus</span>
| lang="la" | compleveramus
| lang="la" | complevissemus
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eramus
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essemus
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleveratis</span> || <span lang="la">complevissetis</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a eratis</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a essetis</span>
| lang="la" | compleveratis
| lang="la" | complevissetis
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eratis
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essetis
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleverant</span> || <span lang="la">complevissent</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a erant</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a essent</span>
| lang="la" | compleverant
| lang="la" | complevissent
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erant
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a essent
|-
|-
|}
|}
Zeile 181: Zeile 280:
|-
|-
! 1. Person Singular
! 1. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">complevero</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um ero</span>
| lang="la" | complevero
| lang="la" | completus/a/um ero
|-
|-
! 2. Person Singular
! 2. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleveris</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um eris</span>
| lang="la" | compleveris
| lang="la" | completus/a/um eris
|-
|-
! 3. Person Singular
! 3. Person Singular
|| <span lang="la">compleverit</span> || <span lang="la">completus/a/um erit</span>
| lang="la" | compleverit
| lang="la" | completus/a/um erit
|-
|-
! 1. Person Plural
! 1. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleverimus</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a erimus</span>
| lang="la" | compleverimus
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erimus
|-
|-
! 2. Person Plural
! 2. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleveritis</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a eritis</span>
| lang="la" | compleveritis
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a eritis
|-
|-
! 3. Person Plural
! 3. Person Plural
|| <span lang="la">compleverint</span> || <span lang="la">completi/ae/a erunt</span>
| lang="la" | compleverint
| lang="la" | completi/ae/a erunt
|-
|-
|}
|}
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* {{Navigium|1=complere}}
* {{Navigium|1=complere}}
* {{Georges|1=compleo}}
* {{Georges|1=compleo}}
{{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=6}}[[Kategorie:Campus Lektion 25]]
{{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=6,25}}

Aktuelle Version vom 25. Juni 2024, 22:44 Uhr

Legende
Hinter jedem grammatischen Phänomen steht in eckigen Klammern die Campus-Lektion in der es eingeführt wird: [42].

Lernformen
complere[6], compleo, complevi[25], completum 
Bei Verben lernen wir die vier Stammformen: Infinitiv (complere), 1. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ Aktiv (compleo), 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv (complevi) und PPP (Partizip Perfekt Passiv, completum). Aus dem Infinitiv und der 1. Person Präsens kann man sich den Präsensstamm und die Konjugationsklasse erschließen, die vorgeben, wie die Formen im Präsens, Imperfekt und Futur I konjugiert werden. Indem man von der 1. Person Singular Perfekt Indikativ Aktiv das -i abschneidet, erhält man den Perfektstamm, der vorgibt, wie die Aktivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Das PPP gibt vor, wie die Passivformen im Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt und Futur II konjugiert werden. Wenn kein PPP vorhanden ist, deutet das darauf hin, dass dieses Verb keine Passivformen bildet.
Bedeutungen
  • auffüllen
  • anfüllen
Verwandte Wörter
In anderen Sprachen
  • Die Wörter komplett und complete stammen von complere ab – was völlig aufgefüllt ist, ist komplett voll
  • Das spanische cumplir kommt ebenfalls von complere und ein cumpleaños (Geburtstag) ist wörtlich ein aufgefülltes Jahr.



Infinite Formen

Infinitive
Aktiv Passiv
Präsens complere compleri
Perfekt complevisse completum/am/um esse
Futur completurum/am/um esse completum iri


Partizipien
Partizip Präsens Aktiv complens, complentis
Partizip Perfekt Passiv completus/a/um
Partizip Futur Aktiv completurus/a/um
nd-Formen
Gerundium Gerundivum
complendi complendus/a/um

Formen mit Präsensstamm

Präsens
Person Indikativ Aktiv Konjunktiv Aktiv Indikativ Passiv Konjunktiv Passiv Imperativ[6]
1. Person Singular compleo compleam compleor complear
2. Person Singular comples compleas compleris complearis comple!
3. Person Singular complet compleat completur compleatur
1. Person Plural complemus compleamus complemur compleamur
2. Person Plural completis compleatis complemini compleamini complete!
3. Person Plural complent compleant complentur compleantur
Imperfekt
Person Indikativ Aktiv Konjunktiv Aktiv Indikativ Passiv Konjunktiv Passiv
1. Person Singular complebam complerem complebar complerer
2. Person Singular complebas compleres complebaris complereris
3. Person Singular complebat compleret complebatur compleretur
1. Person Plural complebamus compleremus complebamur compleremur
2. Person Plural complebatis compleretis complebamini compleremini
3. Person Plural complebant complerent complebantur complerentur
Futur I
Person Indikativ Aktiv Indikativ Passiv
1. Person Singular complebo complebor
2. Person Singular complebis compleberis
3. Person Singular complebit complebitur
1. Person Plural complebimus complebimur
2. Person Plural complebitis complebimini
3. Person Plural complebunt complebuntur

Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP

Perfekt
Person Indikativ Aktiv Konjunktiv Aktiv Indikativ Passiv Konjunktiv Passiv
1. Person Singular complevi compleverim completus/a/um sum completus/a/um sim
2. Person Singular complevisti compleveris completus/a/um es completus/a/um sis
3. Person Singular complevit compleverit completus/a/um est completus/a/um sit
1. Person Plural complevimus compleverimus completi/ae/a sumus completi/ae/a simus
2. Person Plural complevistis compleveritis completi/ae/a estis completi/ae/a sitis
3. Person Plural compleverunt compleverint completi/ae/a sunt completi/ae/a sint
Plusquamperfekt
Person Indikativ Aktiv Konjunktiv Aktiv Indikativ Passiv Konjunktiv Passiv
1. Person Singular compleveram complevissem completus/a/um eram completus/a/um essem
2. Person Singular compleveras complevisses completus/a/um eras completus/a/um esses
3. Person Singular compleverat complevisset completus/a/um erat completus/a/um esset
1. Person Plural compleveramus complevissemus completi/ae/a eramus completi/ae/a essemus
2. Person Plural compleveratis complevissetis completi/ae/a eratis completi/ae/a essetis
3. Person Plural compleverant complevissent completi/ae/a erant completi/ae/a essent
Futur II
Person Indikativ Aktiv Indikativ Passiv
1. Person Singular complevero completus/a/um ero
2. Person Singular compleveris completus/a/um eris
3. Person Singular compleverit completus/a/um erit
1. Person Plural compleverimus completi/ae/a erimus
2. Person Plural compleveritis completi/ae/a eritis
3. Person Plural compleverint completi/ae/a erunt

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