|
|
| Zeile 1: |
Zeile 1: |
| {{DISPLAYTITLE:esse}}
| | #WEITERLEITUNG [[esse]] |
| {{Legende Verb}}
| | {{Vokabel-Kategorien|2}} |
| {{Thumbnailbox
| |
| | INHALT = {{Wortwolke|1=esse|2=abesseLA,adesseLA,deesseLA,interesseLA,praeesseLA,superesseLA,posseLA,prodesseLA}}
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Vokabelbox
| |
| | Verwandte = * {{Link-la|adesse|18}} – da sein, helfen
| |
| * {{Link-la|abesse|68}} – abwesend sein
| |
| * {{Link-la|deesse|23}} – fehlen
| |
| * {{Link-la|interesse}} – betreffen
| |
| * {{Link-la|posse|17}} – können
| |
| * {{Link-la|praeesse|53}} – vorstehen, leiten
| |
| * {{Link-la|prodesse}} – nützen
| |
| * {{Link-la|superesse|44}} – übrig sein, überleben
| |
| | Stammformen = {{Stammformen|1=esse|2=sum|3=fui|lInf=2|lPerf=25}}
| |
| | AndereSprachen =
| |
| | Bedeutungen =
| |
| * sein
| |
| * leben
| |
| * sich befinden
| |
| | Wendungen =
| |
| * <span lang="la">mihi est ...</span> – mir gehört ..., ich habe ... ([[Dativ#Dativ_des_Besitzers%5b36%5d|Dativus possessivus]])
| |
| * <span lang="la">consulis est ...</span> – es ist die Pflicht des Konsuls, zu ... ([[Genitiv#Genitiv_der_Zugehörigkeit%5b45%5d|Genitivus possessivus]])
| |
| * <span lang="la">[[usus|usui]] esse</span> – von Nutzen sein
| |
| | Aufbau =
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Unregelmäßiges Verb}}
| |
| | |
| ==Infinite Formen ==
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Infinitiv]]e
| |
| ! !!Aktiv
| |
| |-
| |
| !Präsens
| |
| | lang="la" | '''esse'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !Perfekt
| |
| | lang="la" | '''fuisse'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !Futur
| |
| | lang="la" | '''futurum/am/um esse'''
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+ [[Partizip]]ien
| |
| |-
| |
| ! [[Partizip Futur Aktiv]]
| |
| | lang="la" | '''futurus/a/um'''
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ==Formen mit Präsensstamm==
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Präsens]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}}!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=A|MODUS=Konjunktiv}}!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Imperativ|TEMPUS=Präsens|TYPE=A|MODUS=Imperativ}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sum'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sim'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''es'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sis'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''es!'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''est'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sit'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sumus'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''simus'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''estis'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''[[sitis]]'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''este!'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sunt'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''sint'''
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Imperfekt]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}} !!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Imperfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Konjunktiv}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eram'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''essem'''
| |
| |-
| |
| ! 2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eras'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''esses'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''erat'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''esset'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eramus'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''essemus'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Plural
| |
|
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eratis'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''essetis'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''erant'''
| |
| | lang="la" | '''essent'''
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Futur I]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Futur I|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''ero'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eris'''
| |
| |-
| |
| ! 3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | '''erit'''
| |
| |-
| |
| ! 1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''erimus'''
| |
| |-
| |
| ! 2. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | '''eritis'''
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
|
| |
| | lang="la" | '''erunt'''
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ==Formen mit Perfektstamm/PPP==
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Perfekt]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}}!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Perfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Konjunktiv}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fui
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerim
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fuisti
| |
| | lang="la" | fueris
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fuit
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerit
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fuimus
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerimus
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Plural
| |
|
| |
| | lang="la" | fuistis
| |
| | lang="la" | fueritis
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerunt
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerint
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Plusquamperfekt]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}}
| |
| !{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Plusquamperfekt|TYPE=A|MODUS=Konjunktiv}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fueram
| |
| | lang="la" | fuissem
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fueras
| |
| | lang="la" | fuisses
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerat
| |
| | lang="la" | fuisset
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fueramus
| |
| | lang="la" | fuissemus
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fueratis
| |
| | lang="la" | fuissetis
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerant
| |
| | lang="la" | fuissent
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
| |
| |+[[Futur II]]
| |
| !Person!!{{Verb-TH|GV=Aktiv|TEMPUS=Futur II|TYPE=A|MODUS=Indikativ}}
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fuero
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fueris
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Singular
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerit
| |
| |-
| |
| !1. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerimus
| |
| |-
| |
| !2. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fueritis
| |
| |-
| |
| !3. Person Plural
| |
| | lang="la" | fuerint
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ==Weblinks==
| |
| | |
| * {{Navigium|1=esse}}
| |
| * {{Georges|1=sum}}
| |
| {{Vokabel-Kategorien|1=2,25}} | |
